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The American space program’s early success was due in large part to a group of African American women known as “human computers.” They were brilliant mathematicians but were made to use segregated offices, bathrooms, and equipment. One such overlooked mathematician was Katherine Johnson, who developed trajectory equations for getting a spacecraft into orbit. Listen to hear more about Johnson and learn why the impact of African American women at NASA was unknown for years.
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Story Length: 8:24
© 2016 National Public Radio, Inc. Used with the permission of NPR. All rights reserved.
09/25/2016
https://app.listenwise.com/students/lessons/365-black-women-math-heroes-at-nasa
Why did people migrate to Hampton, Virginia and Langley Research Center?
What was one of Katherine Johnson’s biggest contributions at NASA?
What barriers did women and African Americans face at Langley?
Why might many people be unaware of the Black women’s impact at Langley, according to the author?
Helped or Hindered T-Chart
As you listen to the story, take notes on the different factors that helped and hindered women and African American women who found employment at Langley Research Center. Write what helped them in the left column, and what hindered them in the right column. Consider all elements including the time period, social attitudes and beliefs, and the current events at the time.
Language Identification
Listen closely and check off each phrase as you hear it.
Fact, Question, Response
Use this worksheet to keep track of your thoughts as you listen to the audio story. In the "Fact" column, record interesting or useful factual information you learn about the topic. In the "Question" column, write questions that occur to you as you listen. Finally, in the "Response" column, make a list of responses to the story, either as they occur to you or in relation to one of the facts or questions you’ve listed.
Fill in the Blank
As you listen to the story, fill in the blank in each sentence below with the word or phrase that fits best.
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